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Difference between revisions of "Air Pollution Control Glossary"

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Line 5: Line 5:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
| Air quality index (AQI) 空气质量指数
+
| Adiabatic lapse rate
|  
+
| 绝热减温率
 +
|-
 +
| Aerosol
 +
| 气溶胶
 +
|-
 +
| Air-fuel ratio (A/F)
 +
| 空气与燃料之比
 +
|-
 +
| Air quality index (AQI)  
 +
| 空气质量指数
 +
|-
 +
| Alkane
 +
| 烷烃
 +
|-
 +
| Alkene
 +
| 烯烃
 +
|-
 +
| Alkyne
 +
| 炔烃
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 16: Line 34:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| Black carbon (BC)
|
+
| 黑碳气溶胶
 +
|-
 +
| Brownian motion
 +
| 布朗运动
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 27: Line 48:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| Catalyst
|
+
| 催化剂
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 38: Line 59:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| Dosage
|
+
| 剂量
 +
|-
 +
| Dry adiabatic lapse rate
 +
| 干绝热减温率
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 48: Line 72:
 
! E
 
! E
 
!  
 
!  
 +
|-
 +
| Electrostatic precipitator (ESP)
 +
| 电除尘器
 +
|-
 +
| Elemental carbon (EC)
 +
| 元素碳气溶胶
 +
|-
 +
| Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
 +
| 环境保护署
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
Line 60: Line 93:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| Flue gas desulfurization (FGD)
|
+
| 烟气脱硫
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 71: Line 104:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| Greenhouse effect
|
+
| 温室效应
 +
|-
 +
| Greenhouse gases (GHGs)
 +
| 温室气体
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 82: Line 118:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| Hydrocarbon (HC)
|
+
| 碳氢化合物,烃
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 126: Line 162:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| Lower explosive limit (LEL)
|
+
| 爆炸极限下限
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 137: Line 173:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| Mixing ratio
|
+
| 混合比
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 148: Line 184:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
| Nitrogen oxides (NO_x) 氮氧化物
+
| Nitrogen oxides (NO_x)  
| NO_x = NO + NO_2
+
| 氮氧化物。NO_x = NO + NO_2
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 159: Line 195:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
| Ozone 臭氧
+
| Ozone  
| O_3
+
| 臭氧。O_3
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 170: Line 206:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
| PM 颗粒物
+
| Particulate matter (PM)
| Particulate matter
+
| 颗粒物
 
|-
 
|-
 
| PM_10
 
| PM_10
Line 212: Line 248:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
| Secondary organic aerosols (SOA) 二次有机气溶胶
+
| Secondary organic aerosols (SOA)  
| Secondary organic aerosols
+
| 二次有机气溶胶
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 245: Line 281:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
|  
+
| Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
|
+
| 挥发性有机化合物
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 256: Line 292:
 
!  
 
!  
 
|-
 
|-
| World Health Organization (WHO) 世界卫生组织
+
| World Health Organization (WHO)  
|
+
| 世界卫生组织
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}

Revision as of 13:22, 12 February 2019

A

A
Adiabatic lapse rate 绝热减温率
Aerosol 气溶胶
Air-fuel ratio (A/F) 空气与燃料之比
Air quality index (AQI) 空气质量指数
Alkane 烷烃
Alkene 烯烃
Alkyne 炔烃

B

B
Black carbon (BC) 黑碳气溶胶
Brownian motion 布朗运动

C

C
Catalyst 催化剂

D

D
Dosage 剂量
Dry adiabatic lapse rate 干绝热减温率

E

E
Electrostatic precipitator (ESP) 电除尘器
Elemental carbon (EC) 元素碳气溶胶
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 环境保护署

F

F
Flue gas desulfurization (FGD) 烟气脱硫

G

G
Greenhouse effect 温室效应
Greenhouse gases (GHGs) 温室气体

H

H
Hydrocarbon (HC) 碳氢化合物,烃

I

I

J

J

K

K

L

L
Lower explosive limit (LEL) 爆炸极限下限

M

M
Mixing ratio 混合比

N

N
Nitrogen oxides (NO_x) 氮氧化物。NO_x = NO + NO_2

O

O
Ozone 臭氧。O_3

P

P
Particulate matter (PM) 颗粒物
PM_10 Particulate matter with aerodynamic diameters <10 micrometers
PM_2.5 Particulate matter with aerodynamic diameters <2.5 micrometers
Pressure drop

Q

Q

R

R

S

S
Secondary organic aerosols (SOA) 二次有机气溶胶

T

T
Total Suspended Particles (TSP)

U

U

V

V
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) 挥发性有机化合物

W

W
World Health Organization (WHO) 世界卫生组织

X

X

Y

Y

Z

Z