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==Current projects==
 
==Current projects==
 +
  
 
====Understanding the climate change penalty on air quality====
 
====Understanding the climate change penalty on air quality====
  
 
Team member: [[Jinxuan CHEN]], [[Wanying KANG]], [[Aoxing ZHANG]], [[Yiqi ZHENG]]
 
Team member: [[Jinxuan CHEN]], [[Wanying KANG]], [[Aoxing ZHANG]], [[Yiqi ZHENG]]
 +
  
 
====Constraining the sources of carbonaceous aerosols in China====
 
====Constraining the sources of carbonaceous aerosols in China====
  
 
Team member: [[Nan LI]]
 
Team member: [[Nan LI]]
 +
  
 
====Developing a physics-based parameterization scheme for organic aerosol size evolution====
 
====Developing a physics-based parameterization scheme for organic aerosol size evolution====
  
 
Team member: [[Li XING]]
 
Team member: [[Li XING]]
 +
  
 
====Constraining historical black carbon emissions in China (1850-2000)====
 
====Constraining historical black carbon emissions in China (1850-2000)====
Line 17: Line 21:
 
Team member: [[Yue JIAN]]
 
Team member: [[Yue JIAN]]
  
===Accounting for the impacts of the subgrid variability of RH on aerosol optical depth in large-scale models===
+
 
 +
====Accounting for the impacts of the subgrid variability of RH on aerosol optical depth in large-scale models====
  
 
Team member: [[Ye QING]]
 
Team member: [[Ye QING]]
  
  
===Mapping volatile organic compound emissions using formaldehyde measurements from satellites===
+
====Mapping volatile organic compound emissions using formaldehyde measurements from satellites====
 
Volatile organic compounds (VOC) is an important class of atmospheric constituents, impacting the production of ozone, the oxidation power of the atmosphere, the lifetime of other green house gases and pollutants, and the production of organic aerosols.  
 
Volatile organic compounds (VOC) is an important class of atmospheric constituents, impacting the production of ozone, the oxidation power of the atmosphere, the lifetime of other green house gases and pollutants, and the production of organic aerosols.  
  
Line 31: Line 36:
 
Team member: [[Hansen CAO]], [[Heng TIAN]]
 
Team member: [[Hansen CAO]], [[Heng TIAN]]
  
===Understanding the sources and production mechanisms of organic aerosols===
+
 
 +
====Understanding the sources and production mechanisms of organic aerosols====
 
Secondary organic aerosols (SOA) are the organic mass transferred into the particulate phase in the atmosphere.  Many recent observations have found SOA concentrations to be much higher than can be explained by current models in most parts of the atmosphere.
 
Secondary organic aerosols (SOA) are the organic mass transferred into the particulate phase in the atmosphere.  Many recent observations have found SOA concentrations to be much higher than can be explained by current models in most parts of the atmosphere.
  
Line 40: Line 46:
 
Team member: [[Li XING]]
 
Team member: [[Li XING]]
  
===Constraining the global budget of atmospheric oxygenated organics===
+
 
 +
====Constraining the global budget of atmospheric oxygenated organics====
 
Oxygenated VOCs (OVOCs), including acetone, methanol, etc, are present in high concentrations throughout the atmosphere.  Their abundance and distribution have large impacts on the oxidation power of the troposphere, particularly in remote regions.  
 
Oxygenated VOCs (OVOCs), including acetone, methanol, etc, are present in high concentrations throughout the atmosphere.  Their abundance and distribution have large impacts on the oxidation power of the troposphere, particularly in remote regions.  
  
Line 46: Line 53:
  
 
Team member: [[Hansen CAO]], [[Cenlin HE]]
 
Team member: [[Hansen CAO]], [[Cenlin HE]]
 +
  
 
==Completed projects==
 
==Completed projects==
  
===Impacts of smoke plume injection heights over the Peninsular Southeast Asia on pollutant long-range transport===
+
====Impacts of smoke plume injection heights over the Peninsular Southeast Asia on pollutant long-range transport====
  
 
Team member: [[Yue JIAN]]
 
Team member: [[Yue JIAN]]

Revision as of 20:56, 20 September 2013

Current projects

Understanding the climate change penalty on air quality

Team member: Jinxuan CHEN, Wanying KANG, Aoxing ZHANG, Yiqi ZHENG


Constraining the sources of carbonaceous aerosols in China

Team member: Nan LI


Developing a physics-based parameterization scheme for organic aerosol size evolution

Team member: Li XING


Constraining historical black carbon emissions in China (1850-2000)

Team member: Yue JIAN


Accounting for the impacts of the subgrid variability of RH on aerosol optical depth in large-scale models

Team member: Ye QING


Mapping volatile organic compound emissions using formaldehyde measurements from satellites

Volatile organic compounds (VOC) is an important class of atmospheric constituents, impacting the production of ozone, the oxidation power of the atmosphere, the lifetime of other green house gases and pollutants, and the production of organic aerosols.

VOCs are emitted into the atmosphere from both natural and anthropogenic activities, and quantifying these many overlapping sources can be a challenge. We use satellite observations of formaldehyde (HCHO), an oxidation product of many VOCs, to make 'top-down' estimates of VOC emissions from each source.

Publication: Fu et al. [2007], Millet et al. [2007], Palmer et al. [2006]

Team member: Hansen CAO, Heng TIAN


Understanding the sources and production mechanisms of organic aerosols

Secondary organic aerosols (SOA) are the organic mass transferred into the particulate phase in the atmosphere. Many recent observations have found SOA concentrations to be much higher than can be explained by current models in most parts of the atmosphere.

Using a global 3-D atmospheric chemistry model, we investigate the missing source of SOA. In particular, we find that the heteorogeneous uptake of dicarbonyls in aeorsols and clouds can help explained the observed SOA concentrations and variability.

Publication: Fu et al., [2009], Fu et al. [2008], Henze et al. [2008], van Donkelaar et al. [2007]

Team member: Li XING


Constraining the global budget of atmospheric oxygenated organics

Oxygenated VOCs (OVOCs), including acetone, methanol, etc, are present in high concentrations throughout the atmosphere. Their abundance and distribution have large impacts on the oxidation power of the troposphere, particularly in remote regions.

The budgets of OVOCs are not well understood. One of the major sources of uncertainty is whether the ocean acts as a source or a sink to the atmosphere. The air/sea exchange is complexly regulated by both physical and biological conditions at the interface. We propose a new air/sea transfer module to account for these physical and biological processes, including the presence of microfilms, production/consumption of organic matter by marine life, and other photochemical processes.

Team member: Hansen CAO, Cenlin HE


Completed projects

Impacts of smoke plume injection heights over the Peninsular Southeast Asia on pollutant long-range transport

Team member: Yue JIAN